abrasive grinding 强力磨削                               abrasive 磨料的,研磨的
absence 不在，缺席                                          accesssory 附件
accommodate 适应                                          accordingly 因此,从而,相应地
accuracy 精度,准确性                                        actuate 开动(机器),驱动
adequate 足够的                                             adhesive 粘合剂
adjacent 邻近的                                               adopt 采用
advance 进步                                                  advisable 可取的
agitate 摇动                                                    a large extent 很大程度
algorithm 算法                                                 align 定位，调准
alignment 校直                                                all-too-frequent 频繁
allowance 容差,余量                                         alternate 交替,轮流
alternatively 做为选择,也许                               aluminiun 铝
ample 充足的                                                   analysis 分析
ancillary 补助的,副的                                         angular 有角的
annealing 退火                                                aperture 孔
applied loads 作用力                                        appropriate 适当的
arc 弧,弓形                                                       arise 出现,发生
arrange 安排                                                   article 制品,产品
ascertain 确定,查明                                          assemble 组装
attitude 态度                                                   auxiliary 辅助的
avoid 避免                                                       axis 轴
axle 轮轴,车轴                                                  alternative 替换物
backup 备份                                                     batch 一批
bearing 轴承,支座                                             bed 床身
behavior 性能                                                  bench-work 钳工工作
bend 弯曲                                                        beneath 在•••下
bin 仓，料架                                                     blank 坯料
blank 冲裁,落料                                                blanking 落料模
blast 一阵（风）                                               blemish 缺点,污点
bolster 模座,垫板                                              boring 镗削,镗孔
bracket 支架                                                    brass 黄铜
break down 破坏                                             breakage 破坏
brine 盐水                                                        brittle 易碎的
buffer 缓冲器                                                    built-in 内装的
bulging 凸肚                                                     burr 毛刺
bush 衬套                                                        by far •••得多,最
by means of 借助于                                          boost 推进
cabinet 橱柜                                                     call upon 要求
carbide 碳化物                                                  carburzing 渗碳
carriage 拖板,大拖板                                          carry along 一起带走
carry down over 从•••上取下                            carry out 完成
case hardening 表面硬化                                  case 壳,套
cast steel 铸钢                                                 casting 铸造,铸件
category 种类                                                  caution 警告，警示
cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板                 cavity 型腔,腔,洞
centre-drilling 中心孔                                       ceramic 陶瓷制品
chain doted line 点划线                                   channel 通道,信道
characteristic 特性                                           check 核算
chip 切屑,铁屑                                                   chuck 卡盘
chute 斜道                                                        circa 大约
circlip (开口)簧环                                                circuit 回路,环路
circulate (使)循环                                              clamp 夹紧
clamp 压板                                                       clay 泥土
clearance 间隙                                                 clip 切断，夹住
cold hobbing 冷挤压                                         cold slug well 冷料井
collapse 崩塌,瓦解                                            collapsible 可分解的
combination 组合                                             commence 开始,着手
commence 开始                                                commercial 商业的
competitive 竞争的                                            complementary 互补的
complexity 复杂性                                              complication 复杂化
compression 压缩                                              comprise 包含
compromise 妥协,折衷                                        concern with 关于
concise 简明的,简练的                                         confront 使面临
connector 连接口,接头                                        consequent 随之发生的,必然的
console 控制台                                                  consume 消耗,占用
consummate 使完善                                          container 容器
contingent 可能发生的                                       CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器
conventional 常规的                                          converge 集中于一点
conversant 熟悉的                                             conversion 换算,转换
conveyer 运送装置                                             coolant 冷却液
coordinate (使)协调                                           copy machine 仿形(加工)机床
core 型芯,核心                                                    corresponding 相应的
counteract 反作用,抵抗                                       couple with 伴随
contour 轮廓                                                      crack （使）破裂，裂纹
critical 临界的                                                      cross-hatching 剖面线
cross-section drawn 剖面图                                 cross-slide 横向滑板
CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管                    crush 压碎
cryogenic 低温学的                                              crystal 结晶状的
cubic 立方的,立方体的                                           cup (使)成杯状,引伸
curable 可矫正的                                                 curvature 弧线
curve 使弯曲                                                       cutter bit 刀头,刀片
cyanide 氰化物                                                    complicated 复杂的
dash 破折号                                                        daylight 板距
decline 下落,下降,减少                                          deform (使)变形
demonstrate 证明                                               depict 描述
deposite 放置                                                      depression 凹穴
descend 下降                                                      desirable 合适的
detail 细节，详情                                                  deterioration 退化,恶化
determine 决定                                                   diagrammmatic 图解的，图表的
dictate 支配                                                        die 模具,冲模,凹模
dielectric 电介质                                                  die-set 模架
digital 数字式数字                                                 dimensional 尺寸的,空间的
discharge 放电,卸下,排出                                      discharge 卸下
discrete 离散的,分立的                                          dislodge 拉出,取出
dissolution 结束                                                  distinct 不同的，显著的
distort 扭曲                                                         distort (使)变形,扭曲
distributed system 分布式系统                             dowel 销子
dramaticlly 显著地                                               drastic 激烈的
draughting 绘图                                                  draughtsman 起草人
drawing 制图                                                       drill press 钻床
drum 鼓轮                                                            dual 双的，双重的
ductility 延展性                                                     dynamic 动力的
edge 边缘                                                            e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉]例如
ejector 排出器                                                      ejector plate 顶出板
ejector rob 顶杆                                                   elasticity 弹性
electric dicharge machining 电火花加工                 electrode 电极
electro-deposition 电铸                                        elementary 基本的
eliminate 消除,除去                                               elongate (使)伸长,延长
emerge 形成,显现                                                 emphasise 强调
endeavour 尽力                                                   engagement 约束,接合
enhance 提高,增强                                                ensure 确保，保证
erase 抹去,擦掉                                                    evaluation 评价,估价
eventually 终于                                                    evolution 进展
excecution 执行,完成                                            execute 执行
electrochemical machining 电化学加工                  exerte 施加
experience 经验                                                   explosive 爆炸(性)的
extend 伸展                                                         external 外部的
extract 拔出                                                         extreme 极端
extremely 非常地                                                  extremity 极端
extrusion 挤压,挤出                                               envisage 设想
Fahrenheit 华氏温度                                              fabricate 制作,制造
flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术                     facility 设备
facing 端面车削                                                      fall within 属于,适合于
fan 风扇                                                                far from 毫不,一点不,远非
fatigue 疲劳                                                          feasible 可行的
feature 特色,特征                                                  feed 进给
feedback 反馈                                                      female 阴的,凹形的
ferrule 套管                                                          file system 文件系统
fitter 装配工,钳工                                                   fix 使固定,安装
fixed half and moving half 定模和动模                   facilitate 帮助
flexibility 适应性,柔性                                             flexible 柔韧的
flow mark 流动斑点                                               follow-on tool 连续模
foregoing 在前的,前面的                                        foretell 预测,预示,预言
forge 锻造                                                            forming 成型
four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限                        fracture 破裂
free from 免于                                                      gap 裂口,间隙
gearbox 齿轮箱                                                    govern 统治,支配,管理
grain 纹理                                                            graphic 图解的
grasp 抓住                                                           grid 格子,网格
grind 磨,磨削,研磨                                                 grinding 磨光,磨削
grinding machine 磨床                                         gripper 抓爪,夹具
groove 凹槽                                                         guide bush 导套
guide pillar 导柱                                                   guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套
handset 电话听筒                                                 hardness 硬度
hardware 硬件                                                     headstock 床头箱,主轴箱
hexagonal 六角形的,六角的                                    hindrance 障碍,障碍物
hob 滚刀,冲头                                                        hollow-ware 空心件
horizontal 水平的                                                  hose 软管,水管
hyperbolic 双曲线的                                               i.e. (id est) [拉]也就是
identical 同样的                                                     identify 确定,识别
idle 空闲的                                                             immediately 正好,恰好
impact 冲击                                                           impart 给予
implement 实现                                                     impossibility 不可能
impression 型腔                                                     in contact with 接触
in terms of 依据                                                     inasmuch (as) co因为,由于
inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换                    inclinable 可倾斜的
inclusion 内含物                                                      inconspicuous 不显眼的
incorporate 合并,混合                                              indentation 压痕
indenter 压头                                                          independently 独自地,独立地
inevitably 不可避免地                                               inexpensive 便宜的
inherently 固有的                                                    injection mould 注塑模
injection 注射                                                          in-line-of-draw 直接脱模
insert 嵌件                                                              inserted die 嵌入式凹模
inspection 检查,监督                                                installation 安装
integration 集成                                                      intelligent 智能的
intentinonally 加强地，集中地                                   interface 界面
internal 内部的                                                        interpolation 插值法
investment casting 熔模铸造                                   irregular 不规则的，无规律
irrespective of 不论,不管                                          irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的
issue 发布，发出                                                      joint line 结合线
kerosene 煤油                                                        keyboard 健盘
knock 敲，敲打                                                        lance 切缝
lathe 车床                                                              latitude 自由
lay out 布置                                                           limitation 限度,限制,局限(性)
local intelligence 局部智能                                      locate 定位
logic 逻辑                                                               longitudinal 纵向的
longitudinally 纵向的                                              look upon 视作,看待
lubrication 润滑                                                     machine shop 车间
machine table 工作台                                           machining 加工
made-to-measure 定做                                         maintenance 维护,维修
majority 多数                                                        make use of 利用
male 阳的,凸形的                                                  malfunction 故障
mandrel 心轴                                                       manifestation 表现,显示
massiveness 厚实，大块                                       measure 大小,度量
microcomputer 微型计算机                                    microns 微米
microprocessor 微处理器                                      mild steel 低碳钢
milling machine 铣床                                            mineral 矿物,矿产
minimise 把减到最少,最小化                                   minute 微小的
mirror image 镜像                                                mirror 镜子
moderate 适度的                                                 modification 修改,修正
modulus 系数                                                      mold 模,铸模
mold 制模,造型                                                     monitor 监控
monograph 专著                                                 more often than not 常常
motivation 动机                                                   mould split line 模具分型线
moulding 注塑件                                                  move away from 抛弃
multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模                           narrow 狭窄的
NC (numerical control) 数控                                nevertheless 然而,不过
nonferrous 不含铁的,非铁的                                  normally 通常地
novice 新手,初学者                                               nozzle 喷嘴,注口
numerical 数字的                                                 objectionable 有异议的，讨厌的
observe 观察                                                      obviously 明显地
off-line 脱机的                                                     on-line 联机
operational 操作的,运作的                                    opportunity 时机,机会
opposing 对立的,对面的                                       opposite 反面
optimization 最优化                                            orient 确定方向
orthodox 正统的，正规的                                     overall 全面的,全部的
overbend 过度弯曲                                             overcome 克服,战胜
overlaping 重叠                                                  overriding 主要的,占优势的
opposite 对立的,对面的                                        pack 包装
package 包装                                                     pallet 货盘
panel 面板                                                          paraffin 石蜡
parallel 平行的                                                    penetration 穿透
peripheral 外围的                                                periphery 外围
permit 许可,允许                                                  pessure casting 压力铸造
pillar 柱子,导柱                                                    pin 销,栓,钉
pin-point gate 针点式浇口                                   piston 活塞
plan view 主视图                                                plasma 等离子
plastic 塑料                                                        platen 压板
plotter 绘图机                                                    plunge 翻孔
plunge 投入                                                       plunger 柱塞
pocket-size 袖珍                                               portray 描绘
pot 壶                                                               pour 灌,注
practicable 行得通的                                          preferable 更好的,更可取的
preliminary 初步的，预备的                                 press setter 装模工
press 压,压床,冲床,压力机                                    prevent 妨碍
primarily 主要地                                                 procedure 步骤,方法,程序
productivity 生产力                                            profile 轮廓
progressively 渐进地                                         project 项目
project 凸出                                                      projection 突出部分
proper 本身的                                                    property 特性
prototype 原形                                                  proximity 接近
prudent 谨慎的                                                  punch 冲孔
punch shapper tool 刨模机                                punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模
punched tape 穿孔带                                         purchase 买，购买
push back pin 回程杆                                         pyrometer 高温计
quality 质量                                                       quandrant 象限
quantity 量，数量                                              quench 淬火
radial 放射状的                                                  ram 撞锤
rapid 迅速的                                                      rapidly 迅速地
raster 光栅                                                       raw 未加工的
raw material 原材料                                         ream 铰大
reaming 扩孔,铰孔                                            recall 记起,想起
recede 收回,后退                                              recess 凹槽,凹座,凹进处
redundancy 过多                                              re-entrant 凹入的
refer 指,涉及,谈及                                              reference 参照,参考
refresh display 刷新显示                                   register ring 定位环
register 记录,显示,记数                                      regrind 再磨研
relative 相当的,比较的                                        relay 继电器
release 释放                                                     relegate 把降低到
reliability 可靠性                                               relief valves 安全阀
relief 解除                                                         relieve 减轻,解除
remainder 剩余物,其余部分                                 removal 取出
remove 切除,切削                                              reposition 重新安排
represent 代表,象征                                          reputable 有名的,受尊敬的
reservoir 容器,储存器                                        resident 驻存的
resist 抵抗                                                       resistance 阻力,抵抗
resolution 分辨率                                             respective 分别的,各自的
respond 响应,作出反应                                      responsibility 责任
restrain 抑制                                                    restrict 限制，限定
restriction 限制                                                retain 保持,保留
retaining plate 顶出固定板                                reveal 显示，展现
reversal 反向                                                   right-angled 成直角的
rigidity 钢度                                                     rod 杆,棒
rotate (使)旋转                                                rough machining 粗加工
rough 粗略的                                                   routine 程序
rubber 橡胶                                                     runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统
sand casting 砂型铸造                                      satisfactorily 满意地
saw 锯子                                                          scale 硬壳
score 刻划                                                        scrap 废料,边角料,切屑
screwcutting 切螺纹                                         seal 密封
section cutting plane 剖切面                            secure 固定
secure 紧固,夹紧,固定                                       segment 分割
sensitive 敏感的                                               sequence 次序
sequential 相继的                                            seriously 严重地
servomechanism 伺服机构                               servomotor 伺服马达
setter 安装者                                                  set-up 机构
sever 切断                                                      severity 严重
shaded 阴影的                                                shank 柄
shear 剪,切                                                     shot 注射
shrink 收缩                                                     side sectional view 侧视图
signal 信号                                                      similarity 类似
simplicity 简单                                                 single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具
situate 使位于,使处于                                       slide 滑动,滑落
slideway 导轨                                                 slot 槽
slug 嵌条                                                         soak 浸,泡,均热
software 软件                                                 solid 立体,固体
solidify (使)凝固                                               solidify (使)固化
solution 溶液                                                   sophisiticated 尖端的,完善的
sound 结实的,坚固的                                         spark erosion 火花蚀刻
spindle 主轴                                                     spline 花键
split 侧向分型,分型                                            spool 线轴
springback 反弹                                              spring-loaded 装弹簧的
sprue bush 主流道衬套                                    sprue puller 浇道拉杆
square 使成方形                                              Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室
stage 阶段                                                       standardisation 标准化
startling 令人吃惊的                                          steadily 稳定地
step-by-step 逐步                                            stickiness 粘性
stiffness 刚度                                                   stock 毛坯,坯料
storage tube display 储存管显示                       storage 储存器
straightforward 直接的                                     strain 应变
strength 强度                                                   stress 压力,应力
stress-strain 应力--应变                                    stretch 伸展
strike 冲击                                                       stringent 严厉的
stripper 推板                                                    stroke 冲程,行程
structrural build-up 结构上形成的                      sub-base 垫板
subject 使受到                                                  submerge 淹没
subsequent 后来的                                           subsequently 后来,随后
substantial 实质的                                            substitute 代替,替换
subtract 减,减去                                               suitable 合适的,适当的
suitably 合适地                                                 sunk 下沉,下陷
superior 上好的                                                susceptible 易受影响的
sweep away 扫过                                           symmetrical 对称的
synchronize 同步,同时发生                                tactile 触觉的,有触觉的
tailstock 尾架                                                   tapered 锥形的
tapping 攻丝                                                    technique 技术
tempering 回火                                                tendency 趋向,倾向
tensile 拉力的,可拉伸的                                      tension 拉紧,张紧
terminal 终端机                                                 terminology 术语,用辞
theoretically 理论地                                          thereby 因此,从而
thermoplastic 热塑性的                                     thermoplastic 热塑性塑料
thermoset 热固性                                             thoroughly 十分地,彻底地
thread pitch 螺距                                             thread 螺纹
thrown up 推上                                                tilt 倾斜,翘起
tolerance 公差                                                  two-plate mould 双板式注射模
tong 火钳                                                         tonnage 吨位,总吨数
tool point 刀锋                                                  tool room 工具车间
toolholder 刀夹,工具柄                                      toolmaker 模具制造者
toolpost grinder 工具磨床                                 toolpost 刀架
torsional 扭转的                                                toughness 韧性
trace 追踪                                                         transverse 横向的
tray 盘，盘子，蝶                                              treatment 处理
tremendous 惊人的,巨大的                                 trend 趋势
trigger stop 始用挡料销                                     tungsten 钨
turning 车削                                                     twist 扭曲，扭转
tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床        ultimately 终于
undercut moulding 侧向分型模                           undercut 侧向分型
undercut 底切                                                   underfeed 底部进料的
undergo 经受                                                    underside 下面,下侧
undue 不适当的,过度的                                       uniform 统一的,一致的
utilize 利用                                                        Utopian 乌托邦的,理想化的
valve 阀                                                            vaporize 汽化
vaporize (使)蒸发                                              variation 变化
various 不同的,各种的                                        vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算
vee 字形                                                           velocity 速度
versatile 多才多艺的,万用的                                vertical 垂直的
via prep经,通过                                                 vicinity 附近
viewpoint 观点                                                 wander 偏离方向
warp 翘曲                                                         washer 垫圈
wear 磨损                                                         well line 结合线
whereupon 于是                                               winding 绕,卷
with respect to 相对于                                       withstand 经受,经得起
work 工件                                                          workstage 工序
wrinkle 皱纹使皱                                                yield 生产
zoom 图象电子放大